The rural settlement pattern provided much of the initial framework on which the subsequent urbanisation was based. A significant result of the dispersed settlement pattern was to reinforce the ancient parish unit in shaping local identity. Sub-districts of the districts rooted in parishes are of five types. The development of these has been heavily influenced by the historic landscape characteristics of the London area:

Highlights: The largest indoor shopping centre in Europe. Views of the Olympic Village from certain heights/angles.For antique lovers, Camden Passage is a paradise. You can browse for hours on end, discovering hidden gems and one-of-a-kind treasures that have stood the test of time. But even if antiques aren’t your thing, there’s still something special about this quaint village. I call myself a Londoner but really, I live in a village: Forest Hill, SE23. My kids went to the village primary school, I meet my friends in the village cafes (or pubs, of an evening), and the pound-a-bowl fruit and veg man often gives me a free punnet of something as I’m a regular. One of the best things about my village is how easy it is to get to the rest of London—but really Forest Hill has almost everything I need. Little Venice is a hidden gem in the heart of London that offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling city streets. The village boasts beautiful waterways and charming canals, which give it its name. Take a leisurely stroll along Regent’s Canal, and immerse yourself in the tranquil beauty of narrowboats floating on serene waters.

The nearest London village to the city centre is Marylebone Village. The other places you may have to travel kind of far to get to.

This former royal palace used to be a favourite until Henry VIII decided he liked his one at Greenwich better and it was sold off during the Commonwealth period before falling into disrepair for centuries. Thus the parish system was the smallest unit of English administration that had any kind of defined boundary, it also provided great continuity as the basis of local identities. With its peaceful ambience and natural beauty combined with sophisticated elegance on High Street – there’s truly something for everyone in this captivating village nestled amidst greenery! n\nWho knew that erecting a giant shopping mall would transform a rather grim part of East London into prime property. In the early noughties Stratford had very little going for it apart from a Pizza Express, and though it’s still far away from being an exciting cultural hub, the Olympics and Westfield have managed to raise house prices to unaffordable levels. Unfortunately the old shopping centre is still highly depressing.

You may have been to Hatton Gardens – London’s diamond district – but have you ever heard of The Silver Vaults? Pub lunches, leisurely strolls and browsing quaint shops for artisan goodies and one-of-a-kind souvenirs: you can’t beat an English village. Whether you fancy an afternoon out or a weekend away there are so many charming small towns right on our doorstep. Our guide to the prettiest villages in England can help you plan your next staycation. Take in the breathtaking views from Parliament Hill or go for a swim in one of the park’s swimming ponds on warmer days. No matter how you choose to spend your time at Hampstead Heath, it promises to offer an enchanting retreat from London’s chaotic energy. Greenwich already made it into this guide for The Tulip Stair. It’s about to make a second win for The Painted Hall. The place is a bit of a marvel of design, but if you’re into minimalism you’re not going to like it. The town centre is cute with lots of independent shops and restaurants, but the highlight is Hampstead Heath. This huge park feels like being in the countryside with woodland walks and lakes to swim in. There’s a women’s only pond, which gets really popular in the summer months, and men have their own one too, as well as a mixed one for everyone.Why do the citizens of one of the world’s great capitals want to live in villages? What is an urban village—and do the new ones springing up fit the definition? And how can we ensure that big new London developments work as the kind of village communities where Londoners like to live? Last year Berkeley Homes asked me and colleagues at LSE London to look at these questions. The report of that research–New London Villages: Creating community—was released on 22 July. Clear your mind’s eye and think of an old London pub – we’re talking really old. What does it look like? Which part of town is it in? Got it? They are a massive series of subterranean silver markets and shops on Chancery Lane. You wouldn’t know to look for if you just walked past the door, it’s the sort of place you have to search out for yourself. How would you like to have drinks amidst a jungle of palm fronds, flowers and rather delicious baroque decor in a light-filled conservatory? Thought so. Primrose Hill is an exclusive and desirable area of North West London, known for its pastel-coloured townhouses, far-reaching views of London and wonderful village feel.

The modern London boroughs were primarily formed from amalgamations of Metropolitan, County and Municipal Boroughs. London is the capital of and largest city in England and the United Kingdom. It is administered by the Greater London Authority, City of London Corporation and 32 London boroughs. These boroughs are modern, having been created in 1965 and have a weaker sense of identity than their constituent "districts" (considered in speech, "parts of London" or more formally, "areas"). Two major factors have shaped the development of London district and sub-district identities; the ancient parish – which was used for both civil and ecclesiastical functions – and the pre-urban settlement pattern.Once you’re finished in the museums proper, take some time to mooch around the 16 acres of gardens. Whether you love or loathe The Barbican, London’s biggest cultural centre, really boils down to how you feel about Brutalist architecture. In addition to its natural beauty, Barnes has a strong sense of community spirit. It’s easy to feel at home here with friendly locals always ready to welcome newcomers with open arms. This welcoming atmosphere makes it an ideal destination for those seeking peace and tranquillity.