Loss of habitats– Many eco-systems, plants and animals alike thrive in peat bogs and once the peat has been harvested from the bog, habitats are destroyed. In simple terms, this is like chopping down a rainforest and destroying the habitats within that forest. Peat also has the ability to retain water and is responsible for expanding wetlands and the associated habitats within them. Transitional sedge peat transitional peat herbal group, in the Botanical composition of which more than 65 % of the residues of sedges, not more than 30% mosses and 15% wood. Understanding peat and why the UK is seeking to ban its use in the gardening and horticulture industry. The peat diggers had names and different uses for each of these layers, reflecting the plant life from which they were formed:

The thermal conductivity (depends on the humidity of peat. The lowest thermal conductivity of dry peat, the largest – in wet) The peat harvest area is about a mile from the APT processing plant. Up until 2015, APT harvested peat with a windrow method. A portion of the 480-acre harvest area was disked throughout the summer to take advantage of drying caused by sun and wind, and the semi-dry peat was pushed into windrows. Each year, about three inches of peat were taken from the surface. Then, in the winter following the building of ice roads, the windrows were loaded into trailers and transported to the processing plant. APT now predominantly uses a second method that involves harvesting the peat to the maximum permitted depth. The primary benefit of the second method is that it is a more effective means of harvesting peat, and it also uses less energy inputs. It also allows for the staged restoration of the harvest area. APT harvests 8 – 12 acres of peat per year and begins the reclaiming process to the harvested acres almost immediately.

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Peat unlike other minerals , has complex application. It is used as fuel, as a fertilizer, as the insulating material as a raw material in chemical industry, environmental and other purposes. Peat moss is formed by the accumulation of plant materials in poorly drained areas. The type of plant material and degree of decomposition largely determine its value for use in a growing medium. Although the composition of different peat deposits vary widely, four distinct categories may be identified: Sphagnum peat also has an affinity for dissolved metal cations, but its capacity is not as great, so it is a secondary choice for heavy metal remediation. On the other hand, Sphagnum peat is able to absorb more than 70 percent of its weight in oils, making it an ideal choice for removing hydrocarbons from environmentally sensitive areas.

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How to Use Peat Moss Effectively

Peat moss is formed over thousands of years through a natural process that involves the decomposition, compaction, and preservation of organic matter. Decomposition Stage Classification of peat. Types, subtypes, groups and types of peat. Equestrian, transitional and lowland peat.