100 x Aydmed 11-in-1 Urinalysis 11 Parameter Urine Test Strips for Urobilinogen, Bilirubin, Ketone, Blood, Protein, Nitrite, Leukocytes, Glucose, Specific Gravity, pH & Ascorbic Acid

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Raised specific gravity and proteinuria is suggestive of nephrotic syndrome. Further investigations would include U&Es to assess renal function as well as microscopy and culture to rule out urinary tract infection. The presence of nicotine and/or cotinine in an individual’s sample may indicate the use of tobacco products or exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Testing may be used in a several situations to evaluate the possible use of tobacco products such as in smoking cessation programs, assessment of prospective employees and evaluations of applicants for health or life insurance.

It's important to note that the exact detection window may vary depending on the sensitivity of the drug test used and other individual factors. Additionally, some factors such as hydration levels and exercise can also affect the detection window. When the urine is more concentrated the level of THC in the urine sample will be higher compared to when the urine is more dilute. This explains how an individual abstaining from using Cannabis could test positive first thing in the morning on their first morning void, even if they had a negative drug test for THC the afternoon or evening before. What are ultra sensitive THC urine drug tests THC detection times in urine vary hugely from person to person depending on multiple factors including the frequency and amount of use, the method of consumption, metabolism, and body fat percentage. It is important to note that THC can also accumulate in fatty tissues, which means that it can still be detected in the body even after the immediate effects of the drug have worn off. This can cause a lot of confusion. In the blood, nicotine levels can rise within a few seconds of a puff on a cigarette. The quantity depends on the amount of nicotine in the cigarette and the way a person smokes - such as how deeply they inhale. Concentrations are higher in urine than in blood or saliva. There is also some variability from person to person and some genetic differences in the rate that nicotine is metabolized, and in the rate that cotinine is removed from the body. When someone stops using tobacco and nicotine products it can take more than two weeks for blood levels of cotinine to drop to the level that a non-tobacco user would have and several weeks more for urine levels to decrease to very low concentrations.The presence of glucose in the urine (glycosuria) is suggestive of diabetes mellitus and would warrant further investigation with capillary blood glucose and serum HbA1C. Microscopic exam: With these tests, a small sample of urine is examined under a microscope for abnormal crystals, bacteria, or cell types. Infections and kidney problems are the most common problems identified with these tests. Leukocyte esterase is an enzyme produced by neutrophils and therefore, when positive, it indicates the presence of white cells in the urine:

Use the urinalysis guide on the side of the testing strip container to interpret the findings. Different reagent squares on the strip need to be interpreted at different times, so ensure you interpret the correct test at the appropriate time interval (e.g. 60 seconds for protein). If you test positive for weed, it’s important to seek guidance from a healthcare professional. At Nao Medical, we can assist you in understanding the results of your drug test and provide guidance on how to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Urine culture: A urine culture uses a sample of urine observed for a few days for bacterial growth. These tests are usually used to identify specific types of bacteria and tailor antibiotic treatment when you have an infection such as a urinary tract infection (UTI). SATISFACTION GUARANTEED: Based on the confidence in the quality, our Urine Test Strips are protected by worry-free support. Customer satisfaction is our top priority

The presence of bilirubin in the urine suggests increased serum levels of conjugated bilirubin, which can occur in conditions such as biliary obstruction (e.g. pancreatic cancer). Confirm the patient’s details on the sample bottle are correct including their name, date of birth and hospital number. Confirm the patient’s details on the sample bottle are correct including their name, date of birth and hospital number Causes of raised urinary pH include urinary tract infection, conditions that cause metabolic alkalosis (e.g. vomiting) and medications (e.g. diuretics). Causes of a positive leukocyte esterase include urinary tract infection and any condition that could result in haematuria.

Urine specific gravity is a more precise measurement of your urine’s overall concentration than looking at the color of your urine alone. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. If the doctor wants to see you about the result(s), you will be offered an appointment. If you are concerned about your test results, you will need to arrange an appointment with your doctor so that all relevant information including age, ethnicity, health history, signs and symptoms, laboratory and other procedures (radiology, endoscopy, etc.), can be considered. Your healthcare provider will look at the ratio of the density of your urine to the density of water. To put it another way, the specific density of water would be 1.000. Ideally, urine specific gravity results will fall between 1.002 and 1.030 if your kidneys are functioning normally. Below is a list of common urinalysis tests by type, and what kinds of problems these tests might be used to identify.A urinalysis can also measure the concentration of various cells. White blood cells can indicate an infection. And glucose can point to glucose intolerance or diabetes. Generally, weed can be detected in urine drug tests for up to 30 days after the last use. However, for heavy users, it can be detected for up to 90 days. It’s important to note that these are just estimates, and the detection window can vary depending on the individual. How Nao Medical Can Help Once you have interpreted all of the tests, discard the strip into the clinical waste bin along with your PPE Nicotine and cotinine can both be measured qualitatively (test to see if present or absent) or quantitatively (measurement of the actual concentration). Quantitative testing can help distinguish between active smokers, tobacco users who have recently quit, non-tobacco-users who have been exposed to significant environmental tobacco smoke, and non-users who have not been exposed. The presence of glucose and ketones in the urine, in addition to low urinary pH, is suggestive of diabetic ketoacidosis and would warrant urgent admission to hospital for further investigations (e.g. serum blood glucose, venous blood gas) and treatment (e.g. insulin, glucose and potassium infusion).

Urine drug tests are highly accurate and can detect the presence of drugs in a person’s system with a high degree of accuracy. Can secondhand smoke cause a positive drug test? Your healthcare provider will send the urine sample to a laboratory while it’s fresh. This will ensure the best results. Nicotine is an addictive chemical found in the tobacco plant and concentrated in its leaves. It is inhaled with each puff on a cigarette and ingested with chewing tobacco. Nicotine is metabolised by the liver into more than 20 compounds, which are removed by the kidneys into the urine. Tobacco use and exposure to tobacco smoke can increase nicotine concentrations in the body. Cotinine is the body's main breakdown product (metabolite) of nicotine. Cotinine and nicotine levels also rise with use of nicotine replacement products such as nicotine patches, gums and e-cigarette liquids. Nicotine is poisonous in large amounts.

The presence of leukocytes and nitrites in the urine indicates a likely urinary tract infection. Appropriate further investigation would include microscopy and culture to identify pathogenic organisms.