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Prümper J. Der Benutzungsfragebogen ISONORM 9241/10: Ergebnisse Zur Reliabilität und Validität. In: R. Liskowsky u.a. (Hg.): Software-Ergonomie '97, Stuttgart; 1997. Malcolm, J.G.; Rindler, R.S.; Chu, J.K.; Grossberg, J.A.; Pradilla, G.; Ahmad, F.U. Complications following cranioplasty and relationship to timing: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Clin. Neurosci. 2016, 33, 39–51. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] [ PubMed] Nguyen, B.; Ashraf, O.; Richards, R.; Tra, H.; Huynh, T. Cranioplasty Using Customized 3-Dimensional-Printed Titanium Implants: An International Collaboration Effort to Improve Neurosurgical Care. World Neurosurg. 2021, 149, 174–180. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] Chun, H.J.; Yi, H.J. Efficacy and Safety of Early Cranioplasty, at Least within 1 Month. J. Craniofac. Surg. 2011, 22, 203–207. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef]

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Iaccarino, C.; Carretta, A.; Nicolosi, F.; Morselli, C. Epidemiology of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. J. Neurosurg. Sci. 2018, 62, 535–541. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] [ PubMed] Alkhaibary, A.; Alharbi, A.; Alnefaie, N.; Almubarak, A.O.; Aloraidi, A.; Khairy, S. Cranioplasty: A Comprehensive Review of the History, Materials, Surgical Aspects, and Complications. World Neurosurg. 2020, 139, 445–452. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef] [ PubMed] Li, J.; Egger, J. (Eds.) Towards the Automatization of Cranial Implant Design in Cranioplasty II. In Proceedings of the Second Challenge, AutoImplant 2021, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2021, Strasbourg, France, 1 October 2021. [ Google Scholar] [ CrossRef]In the following sections of the article, we explain all the steps to proceed with virtual models of fossil skulls, including the protocols to follow and the better software to use in each particular case. X-Ray Computed Tomography Acquisition AP-R analyzed the sample of cave bears. AP-R and BF wrote the manuscript. Both authors contributed to the article and approved the submitted version. Funding of Oral and Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author. Author Contributions The authors would like to thank Daniel Seiler, Laboratory Manager Medical Additive Manufacturing at the University of Applied Sciences Northwestern Switzerland FHNW, Muttenz, for his invaluable support in providing the 3D printed titanium prototypes. Abbreviations