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A graphical variant of ⟨z⟩ is ⟨ ʒ⟩, which has been adopted into the International Phonetic Alphabet as the sign for the voiced postalveolar fricative. x ˉ \bar x x ˉ is the sample mean, i.e., x ˉ = ( x 1 + . . . + x n ) / n \bar x = (x_1 + ... + x_n) / n x ˉ = ( x 1 ​ + ... + x n ​ ) / n; German letter regarded as a ligature of long s (ſ) and short s, called scharfes S or Eszett. (In some typefaces and handwriting styles it is rather a ligature of long s and tailed z (ſʒ).)

a b West, Andrew; Chan, Eiso; Everson, Michael (2017-01-16). "L2/17-013: Proposal to encode three uppercase Latin letters used in early Pinyin" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-12-26 . Retrieved 2019-03-08. asset". Oxford English Dictionary (Onlineed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.) Z at the end of a word was pronounced ts, as in English assets, from Old French asez "enough" ( Modern French assez), from Vulgar Latin ad satis ("to sufficiency"). [6] Last letter of the alphabet [ edit ]

9-letter words that start with z

z⟩ is used in writing to represent the act of sleeping (often using multiple z's, like zzzz), as an onomatopoeia for the sound of closed-mouth human snoring. [10] Other languages [ edit ]

Another English dialectal form is izzard / ˈ ɪ z ər d/. This dates from the mid-18th century and probably derives from Occitan izèda or the French ézed, whose reconstructed Latin form would be *idzēta, [1] perhaps a Vulgar Latin form with a prosthetic vowel. Outside of the anglosphere, its variants are still used in Hong Kong English and Cantonese. [3] The Greek form of Z was a close copy of the Phoenician Zayin ( ), and the Greek inscriptional form remained in this shape throughout ancient times. The Greeks called it zeta, a new name made in imitation of eta (η) and theta (θ).

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z⟩ is more common in the Oxford spelling of British English than in standard British English, as this variant prefers the more etymologically 'correct' -ize endings, which are closer to Greek, to -ise endings, which are closer to French; however, -yse is preferred over -yze in Oxford spelling, as it is closer to the original Greek roots of words like analyse. The most common variety of English it is used in is American English, which prefers both the -ize and -yze endings. One native Germanic English word that contains 'z', freeze (past froze, participle frozen) came to be spelled that way by convention, even though it could have been spelled with 's' (as with choose, chose and chosen). Other languages spell the letter's name in a similar way: zeta in Italian, Basque, and Spanish, seta in Icelandic (no longer part of its alphabet but found in personal names), zê in Portuguese, zäta in Swedish, zæt in Danish, zet in Dutch, Indonesian, Polish, Romanian, and Czech, Zett in German (capitalised as a noun), zett in Norwegian, zède in French, zetto ( ゼット) in Japanese, and zét in Vietnamese. Several languages render it as / ts/ or / dz/, e.g. tseta /tseta/ or more rarely tset /tset/ in Finnish (sometimes dropping the first t altogether; /seta/, or /set/ the latter of which is not very commonplace). In Standard Chinese pinyin, the name of the letter Z is pronounced [tsɨ], as in "zi", although the English zed and zee have become very common. In Esperanto the name of the letter Z is pronounced /zo/. If H 0 \mathrm H_0 H 0 ​ holds, then the sum S n = x 1 + . . . + x n S_n = x_1 + ... + x_n S n ​ = x 1 ​ + ... + x n ​ follows the normal distribution, with mean n μ 0 n \mu_0 n μ 0 ​ and variance n 2 σ n In earlier Greek of Athens and Northwest Greece, the letter seems to have represented / dz/; in Attic, from the 4th century BC onwards, it seems to have stood for /zd/ and / dz/ – there is no consensus concerning this issue. [4] In other dialects, such as Elean and Cretan, the symbol seems to have been used for sounds resembling the English voiced and voiceless th (IPA / ð/ and / θ/, respectively). In the common dialect ( koine) that succeeded the older dialects, ζ became / z/, as it remains in modern Greek. z⟩ stands for a voiced alveolar or voiced dental sibilant / z/, in Albanian, Breton, Czech, Dutch, French, Hungarian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Romanian, Serbo-Croatian, Slovak, and the International Phonetic Alphabet. It stands for / t͡s/ in Chinese pinyin and Jyutping, Finnish (occurs in loanwords only), and German, and is likewise expressed /ts/ in Old Norse. In Italian, it represents two phonemes, / t͡s/ and / d͡z/. In Portuguese, it stands for / z/ in most cases, but also for / s/ or / ʃ/ (depending on the regional variant) at the end of syllables. In Basque, it represents the sound / s/.

Please provide any one value to convert between z-score and probability. This is the equivalent of referencing a z-table. Z-score, Z Latin letter z with a hook, intended for the transcription of Middle High German, for instances of the letter z with a sound value of /s/.At the opening the class is reciting an arithmetic lesson which mirrors the song "Inchworm", made popular in 1952 by Danny Kaye in the film 'Hans Christian Andersen'.

Also for encodings based on ASCII, including the DOS, Windows, ISO-8859 and Macintosh families of encodings. Michael Chugani (2014-01-04). "又中又英——Mispronunciations are prevalent in Hong Kong". Headline Daily. Archived from the original on 2017-04-27 . Retrieved 2017-04-26. Castilian Spanish uses the letter to represent / θ/ (as English ⟨th⟩ in thing), though in other dialects ( Latin American, Andalusian) this sound has merged with / s/. Before voiced consonants, the sound is voiced to [ ð] or [ z], sometimes debbucalized to [ ɦ] (as in the surname Guzmán [ɡuðˈman], [ɡuzˈman] or [ɡuɦˈman]). This is the only context in which ⟨z⟩ can represent a voiced sibilant [ z] in Spanish, though ⟨s⟩ also represents [ z] (or [ ɦ], depending on the dialect) in this environment.In most English-speaking countries, including Australia, Canada, India, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa and the United Kingdom, the letter's name is zed / z ɛ d/, reflecting its derivation from the Greek letter zeta (this dates to Latin, which borrowed Y and Z from Greek), but in American English its name is zee / z iː/, analogous to the names for B, C, D, etc., and deriving from a late 17th-century English dialectal form. [2] Hungarian uses ⟨z⟩ in the digraphs ⟨sz⟩ (expressing / s/, as opposed to the value of ⟨s⟩, which is ʃ), and ⟨zs⟩ (expressing ʒ). The letter ⟨z⟩ on its own represents / z/. One early use of "zee": Lye, Thomas (1969) [2nd ed., London, 1677]. A new spelling book, 1677. Menston, (Yorkshire) Scolar Press. p. 24. LCCN 70407159. Zee Za-cha-ry, Zion, zeal Among non-European languages that have adopted the Latin alphabet, ⟨z⟩ usually stands for [z], such as in Azerbaijani, Igbo, Indonesian, Shona, Swahili, Tatar, Turkish, and Zulu. ⟨z⟩ represents [ d͡z] in Northern Sami and Inari Sami. In Turkmen, ⟨z⟩ represents [ ð]. Ti Alkire & Carol Rosen, Romance Languages: A Historical Introduction (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 61.