Stevenson, Angus; Lindberg, Christine A., eds. (2010). "charisma". New Oxford American Dictionary. Oxford University Press. p. 292. Robbin, Thomas (1998). "Charisma". In Swatos, William H. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Religion and Society. Rowman Altamira. ISBN 0-7619-8956-0.

DEKOHAIR™ is patented and scientifically supported by a decade of extensive research and put to the test around the world for maximum efficacy on all types of hair. Trusted daily by beauty pros, professional athletes, influencers, physicians, and…highly satisfied customers just like you. These dialectic meanings influenced changes in Pentecostalism in the late 19th century, and charismatic movements in some mainline churches in the mid-20th century. The discussion in the 21st Century Religion section explores what charisma means in these and other religious groups. Thus, Eastern Mediterranean Jews in the 1st century CE had notions of charis and charisma that embraced the range of meanings found in Greek culture and the spiritual meanings from the Hebrew Bible. [9] :15 From this linguistic legacy of fused cultures, in 1 Corinthians, Paul the Apostle introduced the meaning that the Holy Spirit bestowed charism and charismata, "the gift of God's grace," upon individuals or groups. For Paul, "[t]here is a clear distinction between charisma and charis; charisma is the direct result of divine charis or grace." [9] :36–37 [10] : 1549 The meaning of charisma has become greatly diffused from its original divinely conferred meaning, and even from the personality charisma meaning in modern English dictionaries, which reduces to a mixture of charm and status. John Potts, who has extensively analyzed the term's history, sums up meanings beneath this diffused common usage:

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charism, charisma, charismata, charisms". Oxford English Dictionary. Vol.III (Seconded.). 1989. p. 41.

a b c Ebertz, Michael N. (2007). "Charisma". In Betz, Hans Dieter; Browning, Don S.; Janowski, Bernd; Jüngel, Eberhard (eds.). Religion Past & Present. Vol.II. Brill. pp. 493–496. Smith, David Norman. (1998). "Faith, Reason, and Charisma: Rudolf Sohm, Max Weber, and the Theology of Grace". Sociological Inquiry. 68 (1): 32–60. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-682X.1998.tb00453.x. Scholars in sociology, political science, psychology, and management reserve the term for a type of leadership seen as extraordinary. [2] [3] In these fields, the term "charisma" is used to describe a particular type of leader who uses "values-based, symbolic, and emotion-laden leader signaling". Greer, Mark (January 2005). "The Science of Savoir Faire". Monitor on Psychology. American Psychological Association. 36 (1). Grabo, Allen; Spisak, Brian R.; Van Vugt, Mark (2017). "Charisma as signal: An evolutionary perspective on charismatic leadership". The Leadership Quarterly. 28 (4): 473–485. doi: 10.1016/j.leaqua.2017.05.001.

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Troeltsch, Ernst (1931) [1911]. The Social Teachings of the Christian Churches. Vol.1. Translated by Wyon, Olive. Allen and Unwin. pp.99, 109. Here Weber extends the concept of charisma beyond supernatural to superhuman and even to exceptional powers and qualities. Sociologist Paul Joosse examined Weber's famous definition, and found that: Non-invasive, and free from harmful chemicals or side effects, these natural treatments deliver remarkable hair growth with a budget friendly, low maintenance program for long lasting results. Antonakis, John; Fenley, Marika; Liechti, Sue (2011). "Can Charisma be Taught? Tests of Two Interventions" (PDF). Academy of Management Learning & Education. 10 (3): 374–396. doi: 10.5465/amle.2010.0012.